@article { author = {Ziari, Keramatollah and Asadi, Saleh and Rabbani, Taha and Molaei Qelichi, Mohammad}, title = {Assessment of Spatial Structure and Providing Urban Development Strategies for New Town of Pardis}, journal = {Human Geography Research}, volume = {45}, number = {4}, pages = {1-28}, year = {2013}, publisher = {University of Tehran}, issn = {2008-6296}, eissn = {2423-7736}, doi = {10.22059/jhgr.2013.36134}, abstract = {IntroductionCurrently, many efforts to improve the guidance and control of the urban transformation, hasremained inconclusive. The complexity of urban spatial structure prevents the implementationof many attempts to analyze the communication between the city and the city’s policy. Alongwith the increase in urban population, the structure and form in the cities and towns spreadchanges has emerged. Content expressed by the authors was decided to investigate the spatialstructure of a new City in Pardis, and adjusting strategies to improve the spatial structure ofurban problems that provider.Theories about the spatial structure of the city mainly reflect the order of spatial structures inareas. Basically, the Theories of urban structure, focus on physical features and functional spacesettlements, and create a framework for land use and order of urban elements and Ingredients.Urban spatial structure is conclusion of historical, economic, social processes and politicalchange. Urban spatial structure, composed manner consistent over the elements of nature andhow to establish the connection between them with a certain degree of discipline and functionalcapacity will be organized. MethodologyThe method used in this research is descriptive and analytical. This study sought to assess andidentify the spatial location of Pardis new town. For this, a field study of the area has beenstudied. Studies of land use, including religious use, sports, entertainment, culture and more.Also, the strategic model, the combination of the new city campus has been provided to indicatethe status of the city structure. Then, the weight of each criterion, strengths, weaknesses,opportunities and threats are determined by AHP model.Results and DiscussionThe design of the Pardis new town, based on the limits of the city expands, have been affectedin different directions. Generally Pardis new town, haven’t integration because of dispersion ofthe phases and separation by Tehran-Roudehen Freeway.Pardis has five-phase that it hasn’t integration between the phases. The first and secondphases of Pardis are located in west and third and fourth phases are east. Further constructioncan be seen in Phase one and two and this has led to more features and utilities are concentratedin these phases.Low mobility of residents in the city because of basic shortages, has led to citydo not have exuberance and because of dense texture of blocks, contact with avenue passingis difficult. Being directly of Main Street, has led to vehicles traveling with high speed.Minibus station, the city's public vehicles with high dispersion is distributed throughout thecity. Minibus terminal is located in North West (Phase II). Scattering phase four has ledwould be difficult to access. After general introduction and presentation of the construction ofPardis, has been paid to points of strength and weaknesses, opportunities and threats related tothe spatial structure of Pardis.ConclusionThe fundamental problem of the today’s urban planning facing is unchecked growth of largecities. The major weakness of the spatial structure is often overlooked. Equilibrium spatialstructure of Pardis must be improved using increase opportunities for balanced spatialdevelopment and implementation of appropriate strategies with these opportunities and in turn,reduce the threat of urban spatial structure.  }, keywords = {new town of Pardis,Spatial structure,strategic planning,strategies}, title_fa = {ارزیابی ساختار فضایی و تدوین راهبردهای توسعه شهری شهر جدید پردیس}, abstract_fa = {‎ ساختار فضایی شهرها به روابط مختلف و متقابل تمامی نیروها و عوامل موجود در شهر بستگی دارد. این عوامل می‎تواند دربرگیرندۀ نیروی بازار، فعالیت‎ها، زیرساخت‎های شهری و خدمات گوناگون باشد که همواره ارتباطی پیچیده و متقابل داشته و گاهی اوقات این پیچیدگی، حتی مانع رسیدن به الگوی مناسب توسعه و ساخت شهر در مقیاس کلان و برنامه‎ریزی و تنظیم سیاست‎های شهری در مقیاس خُرد می‎شود. درنتیجه، لزوم نگرش جدی به برنامه‎ریزی ساختار فضایی شهر اهمیت می‎یابد و برنامه‎ریزی آن بایستی با توجه به ساختار حاکم بر شهرها انجام شود. هدف از این پژوهش ارزیابی و تحلیل ساختار فضایی شهر جدید پردیس و عوامل مؤثر بر آن از طریق شاخص‎های مختلف (جمعیتی، اجتماعی، اقتصادی، فرهنگی، بهداشتی ـ درمانی، زیربنایی، حمل‎ونقل و ارتباطات و کالبدی) است. روش پژوهش از نوع توصیفی ـ تحلیلی است. ابتدا بررسی‎های کلی کالبدی، ازجمله سیمای شهر و کاربری‎ها انجام گرفت و ساخت و کالبد شهر جدید پردیس معرفی شد. سپس به ارائۀ نقاط قوت، ضعف، فرصت‎ها و تهدیدهای مرتبط با ساختار فضایی شهر پرداخته و جدول مدل راهبردی تلفیقی تهیه شد. پس از آن با تحلیل سلسله‎مراتبی، به وزن‎دهی هر یک از معیارهای نقاط قوت، ضعف، فرصت‎ها و تهدید‎ها پرداخته و اوزان هر یک از زیر معیار‎های این معیارها محاسبه شد. نتایج حاصل از پژوهش نشان می‎دهد که شهر جدید پردیس با وجود برخورداری از فرصت‎های مناسب برای رشد و توسعۀ فضایی متوازن، از عدم تعادل در ساختار فضایی رنج می‎برد و به ساماندهی فضایی ـ مکانی نیازمند است. سرانجام در راستای حل مشکلات ساختار فضایی شهر پردیس، راهبردها و سیاست‎های مناسب برای ارتقای کیفیت محیط زندگی شهر ارائه شده است.}, keywords_fa = {new town of Pardis,Spatial structure,strategic planning,strategies}, url = {https://jhgr.ut.ac.ir/article_36134.html}, eprint = {https://jhgr.ut.ac.ir/article_36134_964a9459ad7fd06aa47bb018acb9a04f.pdf} }