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<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Institute of Geography, University of Tehran</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Human Geography Research</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2008-6296</Issn>
				<Volume>53</Volume>
				<Issue>3</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2021</Year>
					<Month>09</Month>
					<Day>23</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>The analysis of citizen cooperation effects on urban management with the proper government approach( case study: Yasuj city)</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>The analysis of citizen cooperation effects on urban management with the proper government approach( case study: Yasuj city)</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>857</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>871</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">76230</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22059/jhgr.2020.291671.1008027</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Hasan</FirstName>
					<LastName>Hekmatnia</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2019</Year>
					<Month>10</Month>
					<Day>30</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>Extended Abstract&lt;br /&gt;Over recent decades, citizens&#039; participation in modern society has attracted a great deal of&lt;br /&gt;attention. Participation in urbanization is also proposed at different stages such as planning,&lt;br /&gt;design preparation, design implementation, and urban management and administration, and in&lt;br /&gt;various forms such as participation in decision making, participation in financing, paying the&lt;br /&gt;cost of designs implementation, participation in provision of human resources, and involvement&lt;br /&gt;in design benefits. Various models have been presented in the modern urban management system&lt;br /&gt;to eradicate the urban problems and challenges. Today, one of these models is considered as the&lt;br /&gt;dominant model of urban management and is the urban governance model. In this model, the&lt;br /&gt;responsibility for public administration has been divided among three institutions: government,&lt;br /&gt;civil society, and private sector.&lt;br /&gt;Research method: Considering research nature, the current research is an applied study. It was&lt;br /&gt;conducted using descriptive-analytical method. The required data were collected through library&lt;br /&gt;resources, including taking note and using Internet, and via field study, including questionnaire&lt;br /&gt;and interview. The research statistical population consisted of citizens who are living in Yasuj&lt;br /&gt;city, managers, and urban affairs staffs. According to the modified Cochran formula, the required&lt;br /&gt;sample size for citizens and managers was calculated to be 383 and 20 persons, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, in order to determine the rate of people participation in urban management, as well&lt;br /&gt;as to determine the rate of urban managers&#039; adherence to the principles of good governance, one-&lt;br /&gt;sample t-test was used.&lt;br /&gt;Results and Discussion&lt;br /&gt;Results obtained from describing the characteristics of individuals in the statistical population&lt;br /&gt;show that most of the respondents among citizens were in the age range of 25-35 years and&lt;br /&gt;among managers were in the age range of 35-45years. Of the whole respondent sample for&lt;br /&gt;citizens, 81.1% were male and 18.9% were female, and of the whole respondent sample for&lt;br /&gt;managers, 96% were male and 4% were female. The average dimension of these individuals&#039;&lt;br /&gt;household is 3.4 and 2.9 for citizens and managers, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Conclusion:&lt;br /&gt;The results of the research show that the rate of citizens&#039; participation in the city&#039;s management&lt;br /&gt;affairs is at a very good level such that of the 16 investigated components, the citizens and&lt;br /&gt;managers have only estimated the citizens&#039; participation in the urban management affairs to be at&lt;br /&gt;moderate level in five components. They estimated other components to be at strong level.&lt;br /&gt;Results show that of the 22 investigated components, 2 components were evaluated to be at weak&lt;br /&gt;level, 9 components were evaluated to be at moderate level, and 11 components were evaluated&lt;br /&gt;to be at strong level.Several models have been proposed in urban modern management to&lt;br /&gt;solve city problems and challenges. One of these patterns, which today is&lt;br /&gt;the dominant model in urban management, is the urban governance model.&lt;br /&gt;Considering the importance of consistent urban management and also&lt;br /&gt;citizen cooperation in urban affairs, this study aims at analyzing the effects&lt;br /&gt;of citizen cooperation on urban management in the city of Yasuj.&lt;br /&gt;The research method is descriptive- analytic in which the data has been&lt;br /&gt;elicited using survey method. The populations of the study are the&lt;br /&gt;managers and employers of the urban management domain and the&lt;br /&gt;citizens of Yasuj. Using Kukran formula, a sample of 383 for citizens and&lt;br /&gt;a sample of 20 for managers have been selected randomly. To analyze the&lt;br /&gt;data, inferential statistics including (one-sample t-test, cluster analysis,&lt;br /&gt;contingency table, k-2 test, Pearson correlation index) have been utilized.&lt;br /&gt;The findings from one-sample t-test showed that the amount of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and consideration of ruling principles and standards is at a&lt;br /&gt;good level in the population of citizens and managers. Moreover, the&lt;br /&gt;results of K-2 and Pearson tests indicate that there is a direct and&lt;br /&gt;meaningful relationship (at 99% level) between the two variables of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and good ruling in the city of Yasuj.&lt;br /&gt;Several models have been proposed in urban modern management to&lt;br /&gt;solve city problems and challenges. One of these patterns, which today is&lt;br /&gt;the dominant model in urban management, is the urban governance model.&lt;br /&gt;Considering the importance of consistent urban management and also&lt;br /&gt;citizen cooperation in urban affairs, this study aims at analyzing the effects&lt;br /&gt;of citizen cooperation on urban management in the city of Yasuj.&lt;br /&gt;The research method is descriptive- analytic in which the data has been&lt;br /&gt;elicited using survey method. The populations of the study are the&lt;br /&gt;managers and employers of the urban management domain and the&lt;br /&gt;citizens of Yasuj. Using Kukran formula, a sample of 383 for citizens and&lt;br /&gt;a sample of 20 for managers have been selected randomly. To analyze the&lt;br /&gt;data, inferential statistics including (one-sample t-test, cluster analysis,&lt;br /&gt;contingency table, k-2 test, Pearson correlation index) have been utilized.&lt;br /&gt;The findings from one-sample t-test showed that the amount of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and consideration of ruling principles and standards is at a&lt;br /&gt;good level in the population of citizens and managers. Moreover, the&lt;br /&gt;results of K-2 and Pearson tests indicate that there is a direct and&lt;br /&gt;meaningful relationship (at 99% level) between the two variables of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and good ruling in the city of Yasuj.Several models have been proposed in urban modern management to&lt;br /&gt;solve city problems and challenges. One of these patterns, which today is&lt;br /&gt;the dominant model in urban management, is the urban governance model.&lt;br /&gt;Considering the importance of consistent urban management and also&lt;br /&gt;citizen cooperation in urban affairs, this study aims at analyzing the effects&lt;br /&gt;of citizen cooperation on urban management in the city of Yasuj.&lt;br /&gt;The research method is descriptive- analytic in which the data has been&lt;br /&gt;elicited using survey method. The populations of the study are the&lt;br /&gt;managers and employers of the urban management domain and the&lt;br /&gt;citizens of Yasuj. Using Kukran formula, a sample of 383 for citizens and&lt;br /&gt;a sample of 20 for managers have been selected randomly. To analyze the&lt;br /&gt;data, inferential statistics including (one-sample t-test, cluster analysis,&lt;br /&gt;contingency table, k-2 test, Pearson correlation index) have been utilized.&lt;br /&gt;The findings from one-sample t-test showed that the amount of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and consideration of ruling principles and standards is at a&lt;br /&gt;good level in the population of citizens and managers.</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">Extended Abstract&lt;br /&gt;Over recent decades, citizens&#039; participation in modern society has attracted a great deal of&lt;br /&gt;attention. Participation in urbanization is also proposed at different stages such as planning,&lt;br /&gt;design preparation, design implementation, and urban management and administration, and in&lt;br /&gt;various forms such as participation in decision making, participation in financing, paying the&lt;br /&gt;cost of designs implementation, participation in provision of human resources, and involvement&lt;br /&gt;in design benefits. Various models have been presented in the modern urban management system&lt;br /&gt;to eradicate the urban problems and challenges. Today, one of these models is considered as the&lt;br /&gt;dominant model of urban management and is the urban governance model. In this model, the&lt;br /&gt;responsibility for public administration has been divided among three institutions: government,&lt;br /&gt;civil society, and private sector.&lt;br /&gt;Research method: Considering research nature, the current research is an applied study. It was&lt;br /&gt;conducted using descriptive-analytical method. The required data were collected through library&lt;br /&gt;resources, including taking note and using Internet, and via field study, including questionnaire&lt;br /&gt;and interview. The research statistical population consisted of citizens who are living in Yasuj&lt;br /&gt;city, managers, and urban affairs staffs. According to the modified Cochran formula, the required&lt;br /&gt;sample size for citizens and managers was calculated to be 383 and 20 persons, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, in order to determine the rate of people participation in urban management, as well&lt;br /&gt;as to determine the rate of urban managers&#039; adherence to the principles of good governance, one-&lt;br /&gt;sample t-test was used.&lt;br /&gt;Results and Discussion&lt;br /&gt;Results obtained from describing the characteristics of individuals in the statistical population&lt;br /&gt;show that most of the respondents among citizens were in the age range of 25-35 years and&lt;br /&gt;among managers were in the age range of 35-45years. Of the whole respondent sample for&lt;br /&gt;citizens, 81.1% were male and 18.9% were female, and of the whole respondent sample for&lt;br /&gt;managers, 96% were male and 4% were female. The average dimension of these individuals&#039;&lt;br /&gt;household is 3.4 and 2.9 for citizens and managers, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Conclusion:&lt;br /&gt;The results of the research show that the rate of citizens&#039; participation in the city&#039;s management&lt;br /&gt;affairs is at a very good level such that of the 16 investigated components, the citizens and&lt;br /&gt;managers have only estimated the citizens&#039; participation in the urban management affairs to be at&lt;br /&gt;moderate level in five components. They estimated other components to be at strong level.&lt;br /&gt;Results show that of the 22 investigated components, 2 components were evaluated to be at weak&lt;br /&gt;level, 9 components were evaluated to be at moderate level, and 11 components were evaluated&lt;br /&gt;to be at strong level.Several models have been proposed in urban modern management to&lt;br /&gt;solve city problems and challenges. One of these patterns, which today is&lt;br /&gt;the dominant model in urban management, is the urban governance model.&lt;br /&gt;Considering the importance of consistent urban management and also&lt;br /&gt;citizen cooperation in urban affairs, this study aims at analyzing the effects&lt;br /&gt;of citizen cooperation on urban management in the city of Yasuj.&lt;br /&gt;The research method is descriptive- analytic in which the data has been&lt;br /&gt;elicited using survey method. The populations of the study are the&lt;br /&gt;managers and employers of the urban management domain and the&lt;br /&gt;citizens of Yasuj. Using Kukran formula, a sample of 383 for citizens and&lt;br /&gt;a sample of 20 for managers have been selected randomly. To analyze the&lt;br /&gt;data, inferential statistics including (one-sample t-test, cluster analysis,&lt;br /&gt;contingency table, k-2 test, Pearson correlation index) have been utilized.&lt;br /&gt;The findings from one-sample t-test showed that the amount of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and consideration of ruling principles and standards is at a&lt;br /&gt;good level in the population of citizens and managers. Moreover, the&lt;br /&gt;results of K-2 and Pearson tests indicate that there is a direct and&lt;br /&gt;meaningful relationship (at 99% level) between the two variables of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and good ruling in the city of Yasuj.&lt;br /&gt;Several models have been proposed in urban modern management to&lt;br /&gt;solve city problems and challenges. One of these patterns, which today is&lt;br /&gt;the dominant model in urban management, is the urban governance model.&lt;br /&gt;Considering the importance of consistent urban management and also&lt;br /&gt;citizen cooperation in urban affairs, this study aims at analyzing the effects&lt;br /&gt;of citizen cooperation on urban management in the city of Yasuj.&lt;br /&gt;The research method is descriptive- analytic in which the data has been&lt;br /&gt;elicited using survey method. The populations of the study are the&lt;br /&gt;managers and employers of the urban management domain and the&lt;br /&gt;citizens of Yasuj. Using Kukran formula, a sample of 383 for citizens and&lt;br /&gt;a sample of 20 for managers have been selected randomly. To analyze the&lt;br /&gt;data, inferential statistics including (one-sample t-test, cluster analysis,&lt;br /&gt;contingency table, k-2 test, Pearson correlation index) have been utilized.&lt;br /&gt;The findings from one-sample t-test showed that the amount of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and consideration of ruling principles and standards is at a&lt;br /&gt;good level in the population of citizens and managers. Moreover, the&lt;br /&gt;results of K-2 and Pearson tests indicate that there is a direct and&lt;br /&gt;meaningful relationship (at 99% level) between the two variables of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and good ruling in the city of Yasuj.Several models have been proposed in urban modern management to&lt;br /&gt;solve city problems and challenges. One of these patterns, which today is&lt;br /&gt;the dominant model in urban management, is the urban governance model.&lt;br /&gt;Considering the importance of consistent urban management and also&lt;br /&gt;citizen cooperation in urban affairs, this study aims at analyzing the effects&lt;br /&gt;of citizen cooperation on urban management in the city of Yasuj.&lt;br /&gt;The research method is descriptive- analytic in which the data has been&lt;br /&gt;elicited using survey method. The populations of the study are the&lt;br /&gt;managers and employers of the urban management domain and the&lt;br /&gt;citizens of Yasuj. Using Kukran formula, a sample of 383 for citizens and&lt;br /&gt;a sample of 20 for managers have been selected randomly. To analyze the&lt;br /&gt;data, inferential statistics including (one-sample t-test, cluster analysis,&lt;br /&gt;contingency table, k-2 test, Pearson correlation index) have been utilized.&lt;br /&gt;The findings from one-sample t-test showed that the amount of&lt;br /&gt;cooperation and consideration of ruling principles and standards is at a&lt;br /&gt;good level in the population of citizens and managers.</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Cooperation</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Urban Management</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">citizen centrality</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Municipality</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Yasuj</Param>
			</Object>
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